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Chaudhry 'sacked'; Momoedonu sworn in
By Amit Baruah
SUVA (FIJI), MARCH 14. Mr. Ratu Tevita Momoedonu, Labour Minister
in the interim civilian administration, was sworn in today as the
new Prime Minister of Fiji shortly after Mr. Mahendra Chaudhry
was ``sacked'' from office by the President, Mr. Josefa Iloilo.
``The Permanent Secretary of the President's Office, Jeremaia
Waqanisau, confirmed that the President had earlier accepted the
resignation of the Interim Prime Minister, Laisenia Qarase,
before swearing in Ratu Momoedenu,'' an official statement said.
``A statement with regards to a caretaker Government will be
issued once appropriate decisions are made,'' the announcement
added.
The President's moves come after the Great Council of Chiefs
confirmed his continuance in office and apparently upheld the
1997 Constitution as well following the March 1 Court of Appeal
verdict restoring constitutional rule in the country. They also
resolved that early elections be held in the country.
In the meantime, the ``sacked'' Prime Minister, Mr. Mahendra
Chaudhry, today described his formal ouster from office as
unconstitutional and illegal.
``The purported appointment of Ratu Tevita Momedonu as Prime
Minister is unconstitutional and unlawful because, firstly, I
have not vacated the office of the Prime Minister. Secondly, Ratu
Tevita has not been nominated by the People's Coalition nor has
his entitlement to the position been tested on the floor of the
House of Representatives,'' Mr. Chaudhry said.
However, the President told Mr. Chaudhry in a letter that he was
being dismissed since, by advising him to dissolve Parliament,
Mr. Chaudhry had accepted that he no longer had the mandate of
Parliament. According to Mr. Chaudhry, the President's letter
said: ``Therefore, acting in my own judgment under Section 109
(1) of the 1997 Constitution....I hereby notify you that I have
decided to dismiss you from your appointment as Prime Minister
with effect from March 14, 2001.''
The ``sacked'' Prime Minister conceded that he had advised the
President to dissolve Parliament and call fresh elections. ``It
is correct that I had conveyed to His Excellency that I was
prepared to advise a dissolution of Parliament. I had done this
in order to assist him find a way out of the constitutional
difficulties confronting him. My offer of assistance was made in
good faith and with a view to helping him find a solution to the
nation's problems which was within the law,'' Mr. Chaudhry added.
Despite the announcement that a ``new'' Prime Minister was sworn
in, not all the confusion has cleared in the country. It remains
to be seen what further steps the President takes, presumably on
the advice of the Great Council of Chiefs and his Prime Minister.
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