The Hindu : International : Diseases kill more than 120 Afghan children

Online edition of India's National Newspaper
Sunday, Feb 20, 2005

International

International

Diseases kill more than 120 Afghan children

KABUL, FEB. 19. Disease fuelled by freezing weather has killed more than 120 Afghan children, with desperate parents feeding their children opium in a bid to alleviate their suffering, the Health Minister, Mohammed Amin Fatemi , said on Saturday.

A total of 128 children have died of ailments including pneumonia, measles and whooping cough, he said. He had no figures for cold-related deaths including adults.

``Many parents are giving opium to the children in the belief it will stop the coughing,'' Mr. Fatemi said. ``Maybe for two or three hours it will sedate them, but it is poison for their bodies and can turn them into addicts.''

Hundreds of Afghans have reportedly died since heavy snow and freezing temperatures set in across much of Afghanistan in late December, highlighting how vulnerable people remain after more than two decades of impoverishing conflict. Some have died in accidents and avalanches, while former refugees even in the capital have apparently frozen to death in makeshift camps, also exposing a lack of shelter and health care despite three years of international aid.

Hardest hit appears to be the western province of Ghor, deep in the Hindu Kush mountains, where deep snow has cut off scores of villages. Mr. Fatemi said 62 children had died there in the past three weeks; 46 had died in Kabul, and 20 had died in Badakhshan in the remote northeast.

He said officials were checking reports of cold-related deaths from other provinces and said a statement by Catholic Relief Services (CRS), a U.S.-based group, that 265 persons had died in western Afghanistan were plausible. — AP

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