Miscellaneous - Religion   

Ethics of life religion

CHENNAI: An honest attempt to probe the root cause of happiness would gradually reveal that it is within the self and not in external sources — wealth, power, fame, name, success, etc. This truth is the basis of all spiritual teaching that advocates the practice of dharma. It also implies a disciplined life that gives peace, mental strength and inner happiness. Virtues such as patience, forgiveness, piety, honesty, sanctity, control of senses, learning, truthfulness, etc, benefit both the individual and society.

The Bhagavad Gita symbolises the soul’s quest for the ultimate truth. Lord Krishna (the goal in the quest of the Jivatma) becomes the guide and preceptor (charioteer) who steers the chariot of Arjuna (symbolic of the Jivatma striving for liberation). Yet, along with the philosophical exposition, this text also contains valuable teaching on the practical aspects of living pertaining to every individual coping with the fluctuating and unpredictable exigencies of life. Sri O. R. Devanathan pointed out in a lecture that the code of conduct and ethics taught by Lord Krishna is in the manner of Subhashitas (wise and pithy sayings in Sanskrit) that teach, comment, criticise, guide and warn when needed. Their exclusive trademark is the ability to convey knowledge as experiential realisation with the use of crisp and hard hitting examples and similes in bringing to light the essential value of the code of ethics. The unique manner in which the dos and don’ts are shown, telling mankind what to uphold and what to avoid, is itself an enjoyable experience.

The Bhagavad Gita focuses on the ephemeral quality of life drawing the distinction between the perishable body and the immortal soul. This knowledge helps to shed attachment to worldly objects. The Lord places great value on true devotion and promises unfailing protection to those who sincerely seek His feet. That is why it is advised that one has to pray to God with the fervency and urgency as if death were imminent. Azhwars and realised souls have felt the presence of death in every moment and pray to the Lord for liberation at the time of death since it is likely that they may be unable to remember Him then due to old age, failing senses, etc.

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