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“Disruptions result in waste of time”

Aarti Dhar

NEW DELHI: The 11th Lok Sabha (1996-98) lost 5.28 per cent of its time due to pandemonium while the loss went up to 10.66 per cent in the 12th Lok Sabha, according to a report prepared by Social Watch India – a national coalition of civil society organisations across India.

The ‘Citizens Report on Governance and Development’, presented to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh says in the 13th Lok Sabha the time lost due to disruptions was 22.4 per cent while in the 14th Lok Sabha which commenced in June 2004, it went up to 26 per cent. It has described this as a “shocking waste” of time considering the fact that each minute of Parliament costs about Rs. 26,035.

The report also found that absenteeism among Members of Parliament was increasing with attendance in the 4th, 5th and 6th sessions of the 14th Lok Sabha ranging from 33 per cent to 62 per cent. Non-financial business, according to the report, took up nearly 40 per cent of the Lok Sabha’s time and over 50 per cent of the Rajya Sabha’s time in 2006.

It has called for reforms that would reduce the numbers of pending cases which stands at 33,635 in the Supreme Court and 34,24,518 in the High Courts. On the policy framework, the report says that though the growth performance over the past decade has been impressive it has not necessarily benefited everyone equally.

The report has expressed concern over the tardy pace of power devolution to the panchayat bodies as per the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments.

Speaking after receiving the report, Dr. Singh stressed the need for more public accountability of institutions of governance such as the judiciary and Parliament. He said institutions such as Social Watch were important to monitor governance and provide constructive feedback to the government at various levels. Dr. Singh said key programmes with high investment could be more effective with the participation of citizens and credible non-governmental organisations.

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