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Letters to the Editor
This refers to the article “Where fusion cannot work — faith and history” (Sept. 28) by Romila Thapar. When the Archaeological Survey of India said in its affidavit that there was no conclusive historic evidence to prove the existence of the characters or the occurrence of the events in the Ramayana, it was only making a statement based on scientific assessment. Those who found fault with it in the name of faith and those who hastily withdrew the affidavit fearing political fallout are equally culpable of playing politics. The faith which is embedded in the hearts of millions will continue to survive without any support from political parties or the agents of Hindutva. Y. Parameswaran Menon, Thrissur At a time when self-proclaimed experts are crying hoarse over the so-called onslaught on the Hindu heritage, this article from a historian of eminence can enlighten the masses. The UPA government missed a golden opportunity for a healthy debate on Rama by backtracking on the Ramar Sethu issue. Political compulsion has pushed reasoning, analysis and science to the backseat, which is nothing short of surrendering to fundamentalist forces. Bankim Samaddar, Faridabad Ms. Thapar has done well to highlight the paucity of historical facts regarding the Ramayana and prove that the ASI was right. The opposition should concentrate on the environmental aspects of the Sethusamudram project. One feels sorry for the ASI officials who became the scapegoat in the episode. Naveen Balasundaram, Coimbatore The article is a timely dose of a veteran historian’s expertise. It is well known that a majority of Indians are peace-loving. People should not be carried away by the politically motivated religious insinuations of some groups, set on making an issue out of Ramar Sethu. It is time intellectuals and commoners addressed the questions raised by Ms. Thapar on the possible ecological and economic impact of the project. Let us prove that our faith does not require the support of an underwater geological formation. Pragash S. Paul, Thiruvaiyaru In the context of the ongoing controversy on the Ramar Sethu, the observation of H.G. Wells in his book, A Short History of the World, is relevant: “Now it is on the whole more convenient to keep history and theology apart. A large proportion of the Christian world believes that Jesus was an incarnation of that God of all the Earth whom the Jews first recognized. The historian, if he is to remain historian, can neither accept nor deny that interpretation. Materially Jesus appeared in the likeness of a man, and it is as a man that the historian must deal with him.” M.L. Kantha Rao, Hyderabad The article argues that there is dispute over whether Lanka referred to in the Ramayana is the modern-day Sri Lanka. Lanka means island. We in Andhra Pradesh refer to all islands in the Krishna and Godavari rivers as Lankas. The other places mentioned in the Valmiki Ramayana such as rivers Saryu, Ganga and Godavari, and places like Chitrakoot, Rameswaram and Danushkodi still exist on what was Rama’s route to Lanka and they lead to Sri Lanka. The rulers of the southern part of India were known as sethupathis. This proves that there is only one sethu connecting India and Sri Lanka. C.H. Venkateshwar Rao, Hyderabad Does the ASI have enough proof to rule out the historicity of Rama? Absence of historical or archaeological evidence is not evidence of absence. There are various versions of recent important incidents too. Does it mean we can doubt their historicity? We need to be conscious of history’s limitations before coming to any conclusion. Avuthu Srihari, Secunderabad It is distressing to note that in recent times, we have witnessed an enhanced attack on Hindu institutions. While I do not seek to hold a brief for the Hindutva forces, one needs to ponder whether playing with the sentiments of any other religion in India is tolerated in the manner in which attacks on Hindu beliefs, traditions and mythology are accepted. We would do well to remember that the whole of Kashmir came to a standstill when a revered relic of the Prophet went missing from the Hazratbal shrine. Sekhar Rayaprolu, Secunderabad
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