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HIV screening during period of pregnancy crucial, say experts

PUDUCHERRY: Expectant mothers should undergo HIV testing during pregnancy to prevent HIV transmission to children, experts said on Thursday.

On the occasion of the International Women’s Day, the Pondicherry AIDS Control Society (PACS) organised a symposium for college students on ‘Present Women’s Problem in the Society.”

Addressing the gathering, project director of PACS Gilbert Fernandez said it was important to prevent the parent to child transmission of HIV.

“It is important for mothers to undergo HIV screening during pregnancy to protect the children. Similarly, HIV testing before marriage is important. People should realise the importance of HIV screening,” he added.

Of the total HIV positive population, more than 50 per cent were women, he said, adding, “When compared to men, the risk of contracting HIV is four-fold for women.”

A survey revealed that the awareness level of HIV/AIDS among youth in Puducherry was 90 to 95 per cent, Dr. Fernandez said.

PACS was also distributing free Anti Retroviral drugs to around 500 HIV positive persons at the government hospital for the last four years.

He also stressed the importance of not discriminating the affected persons.

Deputy-Director of Family Welfare Services Vijaya Balakandan said medications were available to prevent parent to child transmission of HIV.

“During pregnancy, the mothers should compulsorily undergo HIV screening to prevent transmission of HIV to the next generation. Free medication for this is available at the government hospital, maternity hospital and JIPMER,” Dr. Balakandan added.

She highlighted the importance to work towards an AIDS-free world for which awareness was essential.

Member of Legislative Assembly R.Viswanathan referred to the problems faced by women in society. According to him, there were over four lakh women in Puducherry and the literacy level was around 73 per cent. Literacy level among Muslim women was low, he added.

He stressed the need for a change in the mindset to ensure an empowered society for women.

Students from various colleges in the Union Territory participated in the symposium.

Chairperson of Puducherry Municipality B. Sridevi, municipal councillor B.Tamizharasi and literary person Bharathi Baskar spoke on the occasion.

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