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Pakistan revisited

Filmmaker Sara Singh talks about her debut film and reactions to it. RONITA TORCATO


It has sparked dialogue among diverse groups of people; the outcome I was hoping for.


Photo: V. Sreenivasa Murthy

Exploring the country: Sara Singh

Sara Singh is a slender, youthful-looking American-Indian who currently divides her time between India and the U.S. A photographer and painter by training, her debut film “The Sky Below” was screened at two festivals this year: The South Asian International Film Festival (SAIFF) in New York City and Film South Asia in Kathmandu where it was adjudged Best Debut Film. It has been accepted at the Kara Film Festival in Karachi. The film’s New York premiere was at the Rubin Museum of Art following screenings in Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore and Chandigarh. Excerpts from an interview

Why did you make this film on the Partition, an issue that continues to be politically sensitiveafter all these years?

Initially, the need to make the film was aesthetically motivated. I had not been there for 10 years, and wanted to work visually. This was a great way to explore more of the location where I was born and to reconnect with my family; and also an exciting way to engage with Pakistan. I showcase a number of archaeological and historical sites not only to expound on the literal desire to connect with one’s past, but also as a way to approach the subject of reflection philosophically. A nuanced, comprehensive portrait needed to emerge because most people outside the region are limited to superficial knowledge...

It was an educative experience...

I have learned along the way that much, much more needs to be done to record the history, culture, and political variants of this part of the world. Pakistan is constantly presented as the base camp for worldwide terror, but there is so much more there, and people must become more aware of the richness within. For Indians, the visa restrictions and the legacy of suspicion have hindered this broader understanding.

Do you have a background in film-making?

I have spent the last five years in the film industry in New York. I have been working with the photographic medium for 20 years. My education and first love is painting and drawing. Ten years ago I held my first solo show of paintings in Mumbai. I gradually made the switch to filmmaking as a way of reaching a different audience. It is also a great opportunity to explore humanity and issues in a very different way. Ten years later, I was able to premiere my film in Bombay to a very warm reception. Perhaps I have a cultural connection with the city of Bombay....

Did you find it easy to shoot in the sub-continent?

Generally, it is pretty easy to shoot here. All my drivers were exceptional, and I believe they enjoyed exploring their region as much as I did. But, as a single woman, I certainly had my problems with men along the way in both countries.

Would you like to share any memorable experiences from the making of the film?

Much of this film’s process was random, so those extraordinary unplanned moments were like lightning bolts for a filmmaker with a little or no budget. Because I travelled through some of the most dangerous regions of the world, I know that, to some extent, I am lucky to be here now. Blind faith in strangers in remote locations was the only way to accomplish some of the shooting. When I was leaving the border area of the Rann of Kutch, we were travelling under a black sky. The short yellow lines of the jeep’s headlights barely made the grade as a navigational device. To assure myself on such a remote trip with two strangers, I just stared out as the moon climbed the sky.

One beautiful afternoon, I was in a remote area shooting a field of sarson in the NWFP. A farmer approached me and told me I needed to leave because “it is danger area”. I nodded, trying to be casual, and continued to get some more shots. Again he said I needed to go. At that moment, I turned to see that my driver was trembling... a sure-sign to take my leave.

Do you think the film achieved its purpose?

Definitely I have accomplished my intention. Audience reaction has been overwhelming. It has sparked dialogue among diverse groups of people; the outcome I was hoping for. They leave the screening with questions, which I hope will encourage them to explore the region more. Part of the reason we as humans and a society continue to make the same mistakes is that we forget or ignore what came before. Reluctance to acknowledge the past does not bode well for the future. Why are we struggling to live with each other after more than 5,000 years of practice?

What are you planning to do next?

I have two feature films and two books to do. And of course, I would like to think that in the near future, I could paint again!

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