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First Indian credit card with Internet access
By K.Satyamurty
BANGALORE JULY 13. The ICICI Bank, which has five branches and
nine ATMs in Bangalore, is set to expand its operations here and
throughout the southern region. Ms Chanda Kochhar, Senior General
Manager of the bank told The Hindu that the South Indian
operations accounted for the bank's third largest operations in
the country after the western and northern regions.
The ICICI credit card launched here on Thursday was the first in
India with Internet access. The card was launched in association
with VISA International. Credit card holders could now avail
several online facilities such as viewing and printing
statements, obtaining details about their payments, outstanding
amounts and due dates, request for a duplicate PIN, send
instructions and apply for new cards or add-on cards.
The ICICI card offered flexibility to customers in India who were
scared of falling into a debt trap, using their cards more than
they would wish to spend. The customer could specify individual
"spend limits" on both the primary and add-on cards, within the
available credit limits. This was expected to increase the number
of customers using credit cards, Ms Kochhar said.
The ICIC Bank had conducted an extensive survey of the Indian
credit card market, revealing interesting information. The market
size had grown from a base of five lakh cards in 1993 to around
38 lakh cards now. However, the penetration level of cards across
cities and cross-sections was still low. For example, out of the
20 million income tax assesseees in India, only 2.3 million
(10.15 per cent) were cardholders.
Credit cards were being increasingly accepted as a safe and
convenient payment tool among Indian consumers. This was
reflected in the high growth rate of 25 to 30 per cent over the
last two to three years in this industry. The consumer had a wide
choice with overseas and Indian banks offering several products.
An interesting finding of the survey was that consumers still
felt threatened by a credit card, the primary reason being the
risk of overspending. It was looked upon more as a status symbol
than as a convenient, alternative mode of payment. Among
cardonwers, the primary reasons for having a credit card were:
high credit limit, convenience, wide acceptance and travel
priveleges. The ownership was still limited to CEOs, senior and
mid-level executives and businesspersons. There was significant
ownership of multiple cards.
The categories that an Indian consumer liked to spend on through
credit cards varied from travel and entertainment,
clothing and allied shopping to consumer durables. In 1999,
clothing and related shopping topped the list. closely followed
by travel and entertainment.
Usage across various age groups seemed to reflect the needs of
each group with the younger cardholders using the cards more for
entertainment and personal shopping and those in the 31 to 40 age
group who used it to purchase household provisions and durables.
Low awareness regarding formalities hindered more use of cards.
The credit cards introduced by ICIC Bank included True Blue,
Sterling Silver and Solid Gold, with different applications and
annual fees. The VISA tie-up ensured the cards would be accepted
at one lakh outlets in India. The bank also had a 24-hour call
centre for customer assistance and built-in cash advance
facilities at all VISA-affiliated ATMs.
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